Anoxic Brain Injury
Causes of Anoxic Brain Injury There are many ways that an anoxic brain injury can occur. The most common is through internal problems, such as strokes or cardiac arrest. It can also be caused by near-drownings, trauma to the chest, being electrocuted, severe asthma and poising. When these problems occur, the brain is starved of the oxygen it needs and cannot function normally, causing an injury to the brain.
Symptoms of Anoxic Brain Injury
Typically the first sign of this type of injury is a coma or coma-like state. This is when a person appears to be sleeping but cannot be woken up. However, even when a person wakes up they can still suffer from a variety of symptoms including :
Short-term memory loss. The part of the brain that is responsible for short term memory function is one of the areas of the brain that is most susceptible to a loss of oxygen, making short-term memory loss the most common symptom of an anoxic brain injury. Decline in reason. This symptom is often confusing for those dealing with the suffering of an anoxic brain injury. The victim will suffer from poor reasoning, impulsive behaviors and making bad judgments. Anomia. The difficulty to find the right word, understand words or differentiate between similar words is called anomia. This can be the most frustrating symptom for the victim, as they struggle to find the right way to express themselves. Visual impairment. Anoxic brain injury can cause all kinds of visual problems. These can include complete loss of vision, inability to make sense of what is seen or a problem processing colors. Lack of coordination. Also called ataxia, many sufferers of an anoxic brain injury will be unable to walk correctly or might reach for a glass and miss by several inches. They can also bob and weave while walking, similar to the way a person acts when drunk. Weakness. A weakness in the arms and legs and the inability to grasp things is also a common symptom of this type of brain injury. Hallucinations. Many people who suffer from an anoxic brain injury will experience hallucinations or other visions that can be greatly disturbing to them.
An anoxic brain injury is a serious ailment that needs immediate medical treatment. Recovery is possible, with the right medical care and a commitment to recovery. If you or someone you know has suffered from this type of injury are are looking for resources on how to best handle the aftermath you should contact the Catastrophic Injury Resource Center at 1-800-669-7700 or visit their website at http://www.catastrophicinjury.com for more information.
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